Cuts each cell into one triangle per wall, from the centre to that wall: six for a hexagon, five for a pentagon. With values, each triangle carries the change from its cell's value to the neighbour's across the wall, so colouring the triangles shows the change from cell to cell in every direction (Carr et al. 1997, after K. and R. Keister).
Value
An sf object of POLYGONs with columns cell_id,
neighbor_id and, with values, value, neighbor_value
and change (neighbor_value - value).
References
Carr, D. B., Kahn, R., Sahr, K., Olsen, A. R. (1997). ISEA discrete global grids. Statistical Computing & Graphics Newsletter 8(2/3): 31-39.
Examples
g <- hex_grid(resolution = 3, aperture = 3)
cells <- grid_rect(c(0, 40, 30, 60), g)$cell_id
ctr <- cell_to_lonlat(cells, g)
tri <- hex_triangles(cells, g, value = ctr$lat_deg)
plot(tri["change"], border = NA)